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Temperature and implementation

Class D amplifiers are highly efficient in terms of power dissipation. If a Class D amplifier were heat-sinked like an equivalent Class AB amplifier, it would remain virtually stone cold. The primary objective is to reduce the heatsink size, making the amplifiers more compact. An idling UcD™ amplifier consumes up to 2% of its rated power—equivalent to 8W for a UcD400 amplifier. Whether this results in a significant temperature rise depends on the size of the heatsink. For further details, please refer to the "Thermal Design" application note.
Amplifiers must always be operated with an appropriate heatsink to prevent overheating. Even the highly efficient UcD700, with 90% efficiency, dissipates up to 70 watts at full power. The simplest solution is to use an all-aluminum enclosure to mount the amplifier. If a steel enclosure is used, a standard aluminum heatsink should be installed inside. Additionally, ensure adequate airflow within the enclosure by incorporating venting holes. For further details, please refer to the "Thermal Design" application note.
Our modules are factory-calibrated to achieve optimal Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) performance rather than to standardize operating current. As a result, operating current may vary within a 20% range. While this may lead to noticeable temperature differences, it is not a cause for concern.
An application note is available for customers interested in building high-power touring amplifiers. For personalized guidance, please contact our sales department at sales@hypex.nl